LLC Operating Agreement – Arkansas: Free Templates November 2025

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An Arkansas Operating Agreement is a legal business document that clarifies how your business should be operated, governed, and managed. Think of it as an important internal rulebook that outlines voting rights, ownership details, and member duties.

Arkansas does not require you to draft and maintain an Operating Agreement (OA) when forming and managing your LLC. However, creating one is advisable if you want to grow a successful business. It protects your personal assets and prevents internal disagreements between members.

In this article, I’ve discussed the LLC Operating Agreement in Arkansas, including when to create one, what to include, and helpful tips. You’ll have your LLC running smoothly and efficiently in no time at all.

An Overview Of The LLC Operating Agreement In Arkansas

An Arkansas LLC Operating Agreement defines how your LLC functions under Arkansas law A.C.A. § 4-38-105.

A.C.A. § 4-38-105
A.C.A. § 4-38-105. Photo: Erik Pham

It should clearly outline how the LLC is managed, how profits are shared, and how key business decisions are made.

When the Operating Agreement is in place, members can understand their roles and responsibilities, which reduces the risk of internal disputes.

Note: I recommend that you make an OA even if your LLC only has one member. It separates your personal finances from your business obligations.

The Main Operating Agreement Structure

Your Arkansas OA must reflect your LLC’s management structure.

If you’re a member-managed LLC, members share the key business operations and decision-making procedures. This works well for most small LLCs where all members want to be involved.

In a manager-managed LLC, one or more managers are appointed by members. They handle the daily operations and key decision-making processes, while other members take a passive investor role. This is better for large LLCs or if some owners/members want to take a passive investor role.

Download my free Arkansas LLC Operating Agreement templates below. I’ve made one for each key management type:

Free Arkansas LLC Operating Agreement Templates

I’ve written a comprehensive guide on How To Prepare Your LLC Operating Agreement In Any State if you need further details and guidance.

Submitting Your Operating Agreement

Your Arkansas OA is an internal business document. Therefore, you do NOT need to file it with the Arkansas Secretary of State or any other official state agency. It should be safely stored with your other business records.

Note: Each member should keep an up-to-date, signed copy of the OA. It may be required by investors, banks, and other institutions when opening an account or applying for business finance.

When Should You Create An Operating Agreement?

You can make your OA before, during, or after officially forming your LLC. I’ve listed the main advantages and disadvantages of each time point below.

TimingProsCons
Before Formation– It keeps all business documents consistent, ensuring compliance with state regulations
– It ensures that the details match what you file with the state, especially with your Articles of Organization
– It requires more planning and discussion during formation.

– You may need to update it if your ownership changes during the setup process.
During Formation– It keeps all business documents consistent, ensuring compliance with state regulations.

– It ensures that the details match what you file with the state, especially with your Articles of Organization.
This may slow down filing if some members need more time to review the terms and agree. This can cause unnecessary delays.
After Formation– This gives you time to adjust the agreement terms based on your real operations.

– It helps tailor the agreement once your business is running.
– This can be confusing if your early business decisions are unclear.

– It’s often harder to make everyone agree after operations start.
Operating Agreement Creation Timeline Consideration. Source: Erik Pham

What You Should Include In Your Arkansas LLC Operating Agreement?

Your Arkansas OA must explain how your LLC functions, operates, and interacts. This key business guide contains vital internal company rules and regulations concerning decision-making processes and management structures.

Each section of your internal OA should be clear and detailed, ensuring each member clearly understands their roles and responsibilities.

Here are what you MUST include:

1. Basic Information

Clearly state your LLC’s full legal business name, address, and purpose. Ensure these details exactly match the details on your Certificate of Organization.

Furthermore, include your date of formation, Registered Agents’ details (The person responsible for receiving official legal and state regulatory documents on behalf of your LLC).

2. Management Structure

The section below this should clearly describe how your LLC is managed. The two main management types in Arkansas are Member-Managed and Manager-Managed.

  • Member-managed: All members participate in daily business operations and key decision-making processes.
  • Manager-managed: One or more managers are appointed by the LLC members. These take the management and decision-making roles, while the members take a passive investor.

Tip: I recommend that you choose a setup that matches how you want to operate. Most small LLCs choose the Member-Managed structure.

3. Members & Ownership

Make sure that you list all LLC members, including their company ownership shares. This can be divided by a percentage or by membership units.

Furthermore, include each member’s initial capital contribution (Money, property, or services). Make sure you write this down so all members have a clear idea of their investment and ownership interests.

4. Voting Rights & Procedures

The next section should clearly outline how votes are to be handled for key business decisions. Voting power can be assigned based on ownership or split equally.

State the issues that require a majority vote and those that require membership approval. Having these rules in writing ensures that the decision-making processes are clear and fair for all LLC members.

5. Profit And Loss Distribution

After clarifying your voting rights and procedures, you should outline how your company’s profits and losses will be shared among members.

This is commonly based on member ownership percentages. However, it can be based on something different if you specifically state it in your agreement (If all members agree).

Clearly defining this, whether it’s annually, periodically, or as decided by members, prevents potential internal disputes. Furthermore, it ensures transparent financial management procedures.

6. Tax Treatment

Finally, you should clarify how you want your LLC to be treated for tax purposes. Single-member LLCs are commonly taxed as Sole Proprietorships, while multi-member LLCs are taxed as Partnerships.

If you file the proper forms with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), you can choose to be taxed as a Corporation. This section helps your LLC members understand how your business handles taxes.

Arkansas Operating Agreement Tips

Your LLC stays organized and legally protected when it has a clearly written, complete OA. I’ve written some useful tips to ensure your OA is effective to use and easy to maintain.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need an Operating Agreement for my Arkansas LLC?

The state of Arkansas does NOT require you to make and maintain an OA when forming and operating an LLC in the state. However, I strongly advise that you create one to protect your business and ensure smooth daily operations.

Can I draft my own Operating Agreement?

You can draft your own Operating Agreement if you want, or you can use my handy templates above. However, you must make sure that it clearly states your LLC management structure, members, and profit distributions.

Does an Operating Agreement need to be notarized in Arkansas?

As an internal business document, you do NOT need to get your OA officially notarized. It becomes legally binding once all members have agreed to it and signed it.

Why is it recommended for a single-member to have an Operating Agreement?

Even if you’re the only owner of a single-member LLC, having an OA proves that your LLC is a separate legal entity. This helps to separate your personal assets from your business debts and obligations. Furthermore, it gives your business more credibility when working with investors and banks.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

When I started my first LLC in the U.S., it was a tough experience. I made mistakes that cost me six months and $8,200, but those lessons taught me what truly matters when building a business. That journey inspired me to transform BizReport.com into a resource dedicated to helping others start their LLCs the right way and avoid the costly missteps I faced early on.

+ 1 sources

Bizreport adheres to strict editorial integrity standards avoids using tertiary references. We have strict sourcing guidelines and rely on peer-reviewed studies, academic research. To ensure the accuracy of articles in Bizreport, you can read more about the editorial process here.

  1. Lexis.com. (2025). AR Bureau of Legislative Services | PAW Document Page. [online] Available at: https://advance.lexis.com/documentpage/?pdmfid=1000516&crid=c32ba1ef-7ca1-4a4a-ace7-885c56fb1633&nodeid=AAEAADAAPAACAAH&nodepath=%2fROOT%2fAAE%2fAAEAAD%2fAAEAADAAP%2fAAEAADAAPAAC%2fAAEAADAAPAACAAH&level=5&haschildren=&populated=false&title=4-38-105.+Operating+agreement+%E2%80%94+Scope%2c+function%2c+and+limitations.&config=00JAA2ZjZiM2VhNS0wNTVlLTQ3NzUtYjQzYy0yYWZmODJiODRmMDYKAFBvZENhdGFsb2fXiYCnsel0plIgqpYkw9PK&pddocfullpath=%2fshared%2fdocument%2fstatutes-legislation%2furn%3acontentItem%3a62KH-2B50-R03M-P4F6-00008-00&ecomp=6gf5kkk&prid=8e5c39af-4a9e-434f-8677-6ce4786aecb5.

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