
Can A Trust Own An LLC? Free Guide 2026

If you started an LLC for liability protection for your personal assets, you may now be wondering if it’s worth holding the single-member LLC as trust assets. Using an irrevocable or revocable trust to hold an LLC can offer some extra benefits that your estate planning attorney may have told you about.
But can a trust own an LLC? What about a multi-member LLC? And what are the pros and cons as they relate to estate planning benefits and asset protection?
We created this article to answer all of those questions and more. Keep reading to learn whether your revocable trust should become part of your LLC’s operating agreement for enhanced asset protection trusts.
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What is a Trust?
Trusts are legal entities in which grantors can place assets for the purpose of supporting beneficiaries. This is one of the most popular asset transfer vehicles and is commonly used to avoid probate when the grantor passes away and wishes to allow beneficiaries to withdraw assets from the trust’s bank accounts.
That being said, there are several types of living trusts worth considering. If you’re not familiar, we cover each legal status and business entity below.
Revocable Trust
A revocable living trust is one is one that the grantor is free to dissolve at any time. Revocable living trusts give you the option of going back on the agreement if your needs or goals change. Starting a revocable living trust is the more flexible option for transferring personal assets and LLC ownership interests.
Irrevocable Trust
Unlike revocable trusts, irrevocable trusts can not be altered once they are formed. You get better asset protection benefits for LLC members and LLC membership interests with this option and will still avoid probate. But you won’t be able to sever the trust agreement or alter trust membership to maintain control benefits of any buy-sell agreements or trust assets.
Can a Trust Own an LLC?
Yes, a trust can own an LLC with whatever membership interest you prefer. For example, a living trust could be the sole member of an LLC.
Or your living trust could be one of several members listed on the operating agreement. It just depends on your goals for asset protection and how you prefer to use this popular business structure to receive income and obtain consent for your limited partnership.
Should Your LLC be Owned by a Revocable or an Irrevocable Trust?

There are pros and cons to consider when deciding whether this business entity and legal status are right for you. We cover some of those below but keep your own business interests in mind before deciding.
If Your LLC is Owned by a Revocable Trust
The main advantage of holding your business interests in a revocable trust is that you can continue receiving income from the business while you live. Your LLC operating agreement will also give you all of the asset protection you want and ensure that you avoid double taxation when it comes time to pass the domestic asset protection trusts to your beneficiaries.
The biggest disadvantage is that creditors can go after your living trust and LLC membership interest with this structure. If you use a revocable living trust, LLC owned assets and LLC members may have more risk.
If Your LLC is Owned by an Irrevocable Trust
An irrevocable living trust gives you the same limited liability protection after you fill out your operating agreement and become the sole member of an LLC. However, you lose the ability to earn income from the business during your life and won’t be able to change the operating agreement or revoke the trust in any way.
Advantages of a Trust Owning an LLC
Now let’s take a closer look at some of the main reasons you might want to own a limited liability company as a trust, not an individual.
Probate Avoidance
The first benefit is probate avoidance. You will be able to avoid double taxation and give your LLC to your beneficiaries faster when the time comes.
Privacy
The next benefit is privacy. Limited liability protection, when coupled with a trust, keeps your assets out of the public record since they’re not considered personal property. This may be something you care about and a reason to start a sole-member LLC that goes beyond asset protection.
Incapacity Planning
Finally, your LLC offers liability protection in the event that you become unexpectedly incapacitated. If that were to happen, the business would go into the control of your beneficiaries automatically, so you don’t have to worry about a thing.
Disadvantages of a Trust Owning an LLC
The main disadvantage of this structure is that it takes more time, money, and work to set up. You have to create two business entities and form a relationship between them. There are ongoing paperwork requirements as well, some of which carry filing fees.
There are also potential downsides to using both irrevocable and revocable living trusts to hold an LLC. You may find that neither of these really works for your goals.
How Can You Transfer LLC Ownership to a Trust?
This is as simple as filling out a form. You typically just need to assign your individual ownership of an existing LLC over to a trust. The specific form for doing this will vary based on the state you’re in, but you can find it on your state’s website.
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Final Thoughts
Placing your LLC under the control of a trust can be a smart move if you want to prepare for the business to eventually be passed on to your beneficiaries. Revocable living trusts are perfect if you still want to earn income from the business, and non-revocable trusts are better if you want to keep creditors out of the LLC.
Whether you decide to use this type of structure or not, we wish you all the best in your endeavors moving forward.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Yes, a trust can be the sole member of a single-member LLC or one member of an LLC that’s owned by several entities and people.
Living trusts that hold LLCs provide the benefits of both structures. You will receive limited liability protection of the LLC while also making it easier to avoid probate on the grantor’s death when it comes time to transfer ownership of potentially valuable assets.
The biggest downside of making living trusts an LLC member is that there will be more paperwork for you to do. You will have to set up and manage both the trust structure and LLC trust while maintaining your good business practice and following the legal process with every trust document and appropriate documentation for your LLC to avoid fines.
Both options offer key benefits that are worth considering. With a revocable trust, the original grantor can reclaim their ownership interest at any time.
With irrevocable trusts, LLC assets will be protected from creditors during the probate process, but membership interests in the business entity will not be reclaimable. Like other business law matters, it’s best to talk to a professional white deciding.
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- IRS. Limited Liability Company LLC | Internal Revenue Service. Irs.gov. Published 2019. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/limited-liability-company-llc
- Single Member Limited Liability Companies | Internal Revenue Service. Irs.gov. Published 2009. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/single-member-limited-liability-companies
- Personal Property Policy Overview. www.gsa.gov. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.gsa.gov/policy-regulations/policy/personal-property-policy-overview
- FDIC: Revocable and Irrevocable Trust Accounts. www.fdic.gov. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.fdic.gov/resources/deposit-insurance/trust-accounts/
- Operating Agreement. www.sec.gov. Accessed April 20, 2023. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/913760/000119312504218886/dex1024.htm

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